Document Detail


Nonclassic 21-hydroxylase deficiency in Croatia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15055349     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This is the first report of nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase (21-OH) deficiency in Croatia in which the patients have been evaluated clinically, hormonally, and by molecular genetic analysis. Genetic analysis was performed on 18 Croatian patients with nonclassic CAH due to 21-OH deficiency using allele-specific PCR. ACTH stimulation testing and HLA typing were used to evaluate patients hormonally. Molecular genetic analysis revealed a variety of mutations in individuals with different clinical symptoms, including precocious pubarche, hirsutism, (dysmenorrhea, subfertility and clitoromegaly. Serum stimulated 17-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP) levels indicated that all patients fell within the acceptable range for nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Clinical and genetic analysis confirmed nonclassic 21-OH deficiency in our Croatian sample of ten males and eight females. This study shows that genotype does not necessarily predict fertility status in our group of affected patients.
Authors:
Miroslav Dumic; Jasenka Ille; Renata Zunec; Vesna Plavsic; Igor Francetic; Veselin Skrabic; Nevena Janjanin; Anita Spehar; JiQing Wei; Robert C Wilson; Maria I New
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM     Volume:  17     ISSN:  0334-018X     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Pediatr. Endocrinol. Metab.     Publication Date:  2004 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-04-01     Completed Date:  2004-09-30     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9508900     Medline TA:  J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  157-64     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, University of Zagreb Medical School, Zagreb, Croatia.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
17-alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone / blood
Adrenal Hyperplasia, Congenital / enzymology,  genetics*
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone / diagnostic use
Adult
Alleles
Croatia
DNA / genetics
Female
Fertility / genetics
Genotype
Histocompatibility Testing
Humans
Male
Mutation / genetics,  physiology
Pregnancy
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Steroid 21-Hydroxylase / genetics*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
1R03 TW00978-01/TW/FIC NIH HHS; HD00072/HD/NICHD NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
68-96-2/17-alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone; 9002-60-2/Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; 9007-49-2/DNA; EC 1.14.99.10/Steroid 21-Hydroxylase

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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