Document Detail


Non ischaemic causes of lacunar syndromes: prevalence and clinical findings.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2795047     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
To evaluate the prevalence of lacunar syndromes due to non ischaemic causes 97 consecutive patients with recent (less than 72 hours) onset of a recognised lacunar syndrome were studied. Investigations showed that nine cases were due to non ischaemic pathologies (four primary intracerebral haemorrhages, one rupture of a mycotic aneurysm, one cerebral abscess, one subdural haematoma, one glioblastoma, one multiple sclerosis). Clinical features did not allow a separation of non ischaemic from ischaemic patients; however, hypertension was significantly more frequent in the latter group, and its positive predictive value in identifying ischaemic patients was 96.6%. Lacunar syndromes due to non ischaemic causes are not rare; since CT scan allowed appropriate treatment in two patients and demonstrated contraindications to antithrombotic therapy in five others, its early use appears warranted in patients with acute lacunar syndromes, particularly if normotensive.
Authors:
N Anzalone; G Landi
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry     Volume:  52     ISSN:  0022-3050     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatr.     Publication Date:  1989 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1989-11-14     Completed Date:  1989-11-14     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2985191R     Medline TA:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1188-90     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Neurological Clinic, Ospedale Policlinico, Milano, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cerebral Hemorrhage / complications
Cerebral Infarction / etiology*
Female
Humans
Hypertension / complications
Male
Middle Aged
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1990 Sep;53(9):819   [PMID:  2246671 ]

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