Document Detail


A non-invasive methodology for fetal monitoring during pregnancy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19936440     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: This paper describes a methodology for the monitoring of the fetal cardiac health status during pregnancy, through the effective and non-invasive monitoring of the abdominal ECG signals (abdECG) of the mother. METHODS: For this purpose, a three-stage methodology has been developed. In the first stage, the fetal heart rate (fHR) is extracted from the abdECG signals, using nonlinear analysis. Also, the eliminated ECG (eECG) is calculated, which is the abdECG after the maternal QRSs elimination. In the second stage, a blind source separation technique is applied to the eECG signals and the fetal ECG (fECG) is obtained. Finally, monitoring of the fetus is implemented using features extracted from the fHR and fECG, such as the T/QRS ratio and the characterization of the fetal ST waveforms. RESULTS: The methodology is evaluated using a dataset of simulated multichannel abdECG signals: 94.79% accuracy for fHR extraction, 92.49% accuracy in T/QRS ratio calculation and 79.87% in ST waveform classification. CONCLUSIONS: The novel non-invasive proposed methodology is advantageous since it offers automated identification of fHR and fECG and automated ST waveform analysis, exhibiting a high diagnostic accuracy.
Authors:
E C Karvounis; M G Tsipouras; C Papaloukas; D G Tsalikakis; K K Naka; D I Fotiadis
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2009-11-20
Journal Detail:
Title:  Methods of information in medicine     Volume:  49     ISSN:  0026-1270     ISO Abbreviation:  Methods Inf Med     Publication Date:  2010  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-12     Completed Date:  2010-09-13     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0210453     Medline TA:  Methods Inf Med     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  238-53     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Unit of Medical Technology and Intelligent Information Systems, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Electrocardiography* / statistics & numerical data
Female
Fetal Monitoring / methods*
Humans
Pregnancy

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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