Document Detail


Non-conservative surface decoration of hemoglobin: influence of neutralization of positive charges at PEGylation sites on molecular and functional properties of PEGylated hemoglobin.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18452721     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
High hydrodynamic volume, high viscosity and high colloidal osmotic pressure (COP) of PEGylated hemoglobin (Hb) have been suggested to neutralize the vasoactivity of acellular Hb. Consequences of non-conservative PEGylation (positive charge of the amino groups at the PEGylation sites is neutralized) using succinimidyl-ester of propionic acid PEG5K on the properties of PEGylated Hb have now been investigated. Non-conservative PEGylation of Hb leads to a much higher increase in the COP and viscosity of Hb than conservative extension arm facilitated (EAF) PEGylation of Hb. Introduction of alphaalpha-fumaryl crosslinking decreased the COP of non-conservative PEGylated Hb by stabilization of interdimeric interactions. Compared to the EAF-PEGylated alphaalpha-fumaryl Hb, non-conservative PEGylated product shows a comparable COP and higher viscosity. Conservative PEGylation of alphaalpha-fumaryl Hb by reductive alkylation chemistry does not increase the COP to this level, but enhanced the molecular volume and viscosity comparable to EAF-PEGylated product. Thus, the molecular properties of PEGylated Hb can be fine tuned using different PEGylation platforms and provide a unique opportunity for the design of second generation PEGylated Hbs.
Authors:
Dongxia Li; Tao Hu; Belur N Manjula; Seetharama A Acharya
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2008-04-11
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biochimica et biophysica acta     Volume:  1784     ISSN:  0006-3002     ISO Abbreviation:  Biochim. Biophys. Acta     Publication Date:  2008 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-09-23     Completed Date:  2008-12-31     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0217513     Medline TA:  Biochim Biophys Acta     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1395-401     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Binding Sites
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Circular Dichroism
Colloids
Hemoglobin A / chemistry,  therapeutic use*
Hemoglobins / chemistry*,  therapeutic use
Humans
Peptide Mapping
Polyethylene Glycols / chemistry*,  metabolism,  therapeutic use
Protein Denaturation
Surface Properties
Viscosity
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Colloids; 0/Hemoglobins; 0/Polyethylene Glycols; 9034-51-9/Hemoglobin A

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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