| [Non-suicidal self-injury and comorbid mental disorders: a review]. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 21104583 Owner: NLM Status: In-Process |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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BACKGROUND: Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is described as deliberate destruction of one's body without suicidal intent. It is a fact that the phenomenon is associated with several mental disorders. Even so, a systematic review is lacking. The aim of this article is to compile which psychiatric disorders occur most frequently with NSSI. METHODS: From a literature search, 21 of 1298 studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria. RESULTS: Mood disorders, especially a recurrent major depression disorder, and personality disorders, particularly the borderline syndrome, are closely connected with NSSI in adolescence and adulthood. Self-injury is also present in anxiety and substance use disorders. In adolescence, externalising disorders are related to NSSI, too. CONCLUSIONS: Depressive disorders and the borderline personality disorders are robustly associated with NSSI. It is still unknown whether or not the occurrence of NSSI with particular disorders can be explained by comorbidity with the borderline syndrome. |
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Authors:
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D Nitkowski; F Petermann |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: English Abstract; Journal Article Date: 2010-11-22 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Fortschritte der Neurologie-Psychiatrie Volume: 79 ISSN: 1439-3522 ISO Abbreviation: Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr Publication Date: 2011 Jan |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2011-01-17 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 8103137 Medline TA: Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr Country: Germany |
Other Details:
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Languages: ger Pagination: 9-20 Citation Subset: IM |
Copyright Information:
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© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York. |
Affiliation:
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Zentrum für Klinische Psychologie und Rehabilitation, Universität Bremen, Grazer Strasse 6, Bremen. nitkowski@uni-bremen.de |
Vernacular Title:
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Selbstverletzendes Verhalten und komorbide psychische Störungen: ein Überblick. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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