Document Detail


Noise(s) and sound(s): comparing various conceptualizations of acoustic phenomena across languages.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18531738     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Musical listening focuses on perceptual attributes of the sound itself (e.g. pitch, loudness), whereas everyday listening focuses on events to gather relevant information about what happens in our environment (e.g. car approaching), that is, not about the sound itself but rather about noise as produced by sources and actions, and the effect of soundnoise on listeners. Previous linguistic analyses of discourses identified different conceptualizations of everydayenvironmental noises and of musical sounds, as well as different conceptualizations for acousticians and non-acousticians. A more extensive psycholinguistic investigation was conducted to evaluate how different languages (not only consensual vocabularies) differently structure the semantic space of acoustic phenomenon. An open questionnaire was administered to expert listeners (acousticians) and naive listeners from 5 different languages (French, Italian, Spanish, German and English) to collect linguistic resources available in each language and used in discourse to describe acoustic phenomena in their native languages. Presented in this paper are the first results of the comparative psycholinguistic analysis, in terms of linguistic devices and correlated conceptualizations, focusing on - the distinction between noise(s) and sound(s) across languages - the difference between scientific discourses and common sense discourses within and across languages.
Authors:
Danièle S Dubois; Catherine Guastavino
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America     Volume:  123     ISSN:  1520-8524     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Acoust. Soc. Am.     Publication Date:  2008 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-06-05     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7503051     Medline TA:  J Acoust Soc Am     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3674     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
CNRS, LCPELAM 11 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France, ddubois@ccr.jussieu.fr.
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