Document Detail


Nitrogen and photosynthetic function of hermatypic corals. Oxygen exchange of Stylophora pistillata coral under artificial feeding.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15859452     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The change of Stylophora pistillata coral photosynthetic function (oxygen exchange and biomass of symbionts) under starvation and food enrichment was studied to understand the role of heterotrophy in nitrogen supplements of zooxanthellae. The starvation caused the decrease of frequency of zooxanthellae cells division in 7-10 times. The number of degraded algae cells increased in same proportion and, as a result, the density of zooxanthellae in corals decreased about two times during one-two weeks. Under starvation corals kept their photosynthetic capacity at the level of corals in situ by means of enhancing the zooxanthellae gross photosynthesis. The respiration rate of coral had tendency to increase and the dry mass of polyp tissue to decrease. Under artificial feeding which was following starvation the zooxanthellae density increased in 1.5-2 times, and particular food caused more intensive accumulation of zooxanthellae comparing to dissolved inorganic ammonium. The feeding regime did not affect dry mass of polyp tissue and chlorophyll content as well as respiration and gross productivity of the corals. The conclusion about high effectiveness of particular feeding for supplying symbiotic algae with nitrogen was made and trophic status of zooxanthellae in hospite was determined as unlimited by nitrogen.
Authors:
V A Leletkin
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Zhurnal obshcheĭ biologii     Volume:  66     ISSN:  0044-4596     ISO Abbreviation:  Zh. Obshch. Biol.     Publication Date:    2005 Mar-Apr
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-04-29     Completed Date:  2005-06-06     Revised Date:  2006-04-12    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0424252     Medline TA:  Zh Obshch Biol     Country:  Russia    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  164-70     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Tropical Biosphere Research Center, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa 905-02, Japan. vladletet@stl.ru
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Algae / growth & development*,  metabolism
Animals
Anthozoa / growth & development*,  metabolism
Biomass
Nitrogen / metabolism*
Oceans and Seas
Oxygen / metabolism*
Photosynthesis / physiology*
Rotifera / physiology
Symbiosis / physiology*
Temperature
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
7727-37-9/Nitrogen; 7782-44-7/Oxygen

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  "Phylogenetic presumptions"--can jurisprudence terms promote comparative biology?
Next Document:  Parameters adaptation in the populations models