Document Detail


Nitrogen-doped TiO(2) thin films: photocatalytic applications for healthcare environments.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21180756     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
N-doped TiO(2) has for many years received interest as visible light photocatalytic materials. Here we give our perspective on the subject with special consideration towards the use of visible light photocatalysts in the field of antimicrobial materials with applications in healthcare environments. The subject is reviewed and critiqued from synthetic techniques to characterisation and assessment of functional properties. N-doped TiO(2) has huge potential to form commercially viable antimicrobial surfaces that are easily implemented within the healthcare environment. We aim to shed light on the illusive nature of the mechanism of the different types of N-doping and comment on how these affect the properties of the catalysts themselves. Small concentrations of nitrogen doped under mild conditions lead to interstitial doping, which also promotes the creation of oxygen vacancies. Many believe that it is these oxygen vacancies that actually promote the formation of visible light photocatalysis and hence there is an indirect correlation between the interstitial doping and the photocatalysis. As the concentration of interstitial nitrogen increases the oxygen vacancies increase, however the presence of oxygen vacancies in turn encourages substitutional doping which then fills the oxygen vacancies. This cyclic relationship leads to photocatalysts that are very sensitive to changing nitrogen concentration.
Authors:
Charles W Dunnill; Ivan P Parkin
Related Documents :
6085916 - The effect of intracerebroventricular administration of substance p fragment and met-en...
2750956 - Bright light can delay human temperature rhythm independent of sleep.
12700076 - Activity rhythms and orientation in sandhoppers (crustacea, amphipoda).
9855296 - Circadian rhythmicity in the locomotor activity of larval zebrafish.
17130236 - Targeted disruption of the murine retinal dehydrogenase gene rdh12 does not limit visua...
22499986 - Agreement of retinal nerve fiber layer color codes between stratus and cirrus oct accor...
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2010-12-23
Journal Detail:
Title:  Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1477-9234     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2010 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-12-24     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101176026     Medline TA:  Dalton Trans     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
University College London, Materials Research Centre, Chemistry Department, University College London, UKWC1H 0AJ. i.p.parkin@ucl.ac.uk.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Ag nanosheet-assembled micro-hemispheres as effective SERS substrates.
Next Document:  Tristhienylphenylamine - extended dithiafulvene hybrids as bifunctional electroactive species.