Document Detail


Nicotinamide methylation. Tissue distribution, developmental and neoplastic changes.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6236853     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The distribution of cytosolic activity of nicotinamide:S-adenosylmethionine methyltransferase (nicotinamide methylase, EC 2.1.1.1) in normal tissues from adult rat and mouse and in tumors and the change in the enzyme activity during the development of rat tissues were studied. (1) Rat liver exhibited the highest nicotinamide methylase activity among all adult tissues tested; other rat tissues, like adrenal, pancreas, kidney, brain and mouse tissues, had only less than 15% of the adult rat liver activity. (2) 3 days before birth, fetal liver showed a very low nicotinamide methylase activity (2% of adult rat liver), which, however, increased already 1 day before birth and reached the adult level on the day 28 after birth. (3) In a variety of hepatomas and ascites tumors, an inverse correlation, with some exceptions, between tumor growth rate and nicotinamide methylase activity could be seen. In all hepatomas, with the exception of Morris hepatoma 5123tc, nicotinamide methylase activity was significantly decreased in comparison to normal adult rat liver. The highly malignant Zajdela hepatoma, Yoshida sarcoma, sarcoma 180 and Ehrlich ascites tumor methylated nicotinamide only at a negligibly low rate. (4) Cultured RLC cells (an established rat liver cell line) from the stationary growth phase or G1-arrested RLC cells had about half of the adult rat liver activity, yet the activity was 70% higher than that of the logarithmically growing RLC cells.
Authors:
R Seifert; J Hoshino; H Kröger
Related Documents :
2121693 - Neoplastic alteration of a membrane-associated sialidase of rat liver.
9684983 - A high expression of heme oxygenase-1 in the liver of lec rats at the stage of hepatoma...
15960393 - Species differences in angiotensin ii generation and degradation by mast cell chymases.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biochimica et biophysica acta     Volume:  801     ISSN:  0006-3002     ISO Abbreviation:  Biochim. Biophys. Acta     Publication Date:  1984 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1984-11-13     Completed Date:  1984-11-13     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0217513     Medline TA:  Biochim Biophys Acta     Country:  NETHERLANDS    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  259-64     Citation Subset:  IM    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aging
Animals
Brain / metabolism
Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor / metabolism
Cell Line
Female
Kidney / metabolism
Liver / metabolism
Liver Neoplasms, Experimental / metabolism
Methylation
Methyltransferases / metabolism*
Mice
Mice, Inbred Strains
Neoplasms, Experimental / metabolism*
Niacinamide / metabolism*
Nicotinamide N-Methyltransferase
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Sarcoma 180 / metabolism*
Sarcoma, Yoshida / metabolism
Tissue Distribution
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
98-92-0/Niacinamide; EC 2.1.1.-/Methyltransferases; EC 2.1.1.1/Nicotinamide N-Methyltransferase; EC 2.1.1.1/Nnmt protein, mouse

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Nicotinamide methylation and its relation to NAD synthesis in rat liver tissue culture. Biochemical ...
Next Document:  Heterogeneity of cell-associated and secretory heparan sulphate proteoglycans produced by cultured h...