Document Detail


New mutation c.374C>T and a putative disease-associated haplotype within SCN1B gene in Tunisian families with febrile seizures.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21040232     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Background:  Febrile seizures (FSs) relatively represent the most common form of childhood seizures. FSs are not thought of as a true epileptic disease but rather as a special syndrome characterized by its provoking factor (fever) and a typical range of 3 months to 5 years. Although specific genes affecting the majority of FS cases have not been identified yet, several genetic loci for FSs have been reported recently. The aim of this report is to search for the gene responsible for FSs in six affected Tunisian families. Methods:  A microsatellite marker analysis was performed on the known FS and generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus (GEFS+) loci. According to the results obtained by statistical analyses for the six studied families and in agreement with the involvement of SCN1B gene in the GEFS+ syndrome in previous studies, SCN1B on GEFS+1 locus was considered as one of the potential candidate genes and was tested for mutations by direct sequencing. Results:  A sequencing analysis of the SCN1B gene revealed a novel mutation (c.374G>T) that changed an arginine residue with leucine at position 125 of the protein. We consider that the variation R125L may affect the protein structure and stability by the loss of hydrogen bonding. Two identified single nucleotide polymorphisms that are located in a neighboring hypothetical polyadenylation were assumed to compose a putative disease-associated haplotype. Conclusion:  Our results support that SCN1B is the gene responsible in one amongst the six FS Tunisian families studied and might contribute to the FS susceptibility for the five others.
Authors:
N Fendri-Kriaa; F Kammoun; I Hadj Salem; C Kifagi; E Mkaouar-Rebai; I Hsairi; A Rebai; C Triki; F Fakhfakh
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-10-06
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of neurology : the official journal of the European Federation of Neurological Societies     Volume:  18     ISSN:  1468-1331     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Neurol.     Publication Date:  2011 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-04-15     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9506311     Medline TA:  Eur J Neurol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  695-702     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
© 2010 The Author(s). European Journal of Neurology © 2010 EFNS.
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Génétique Moléculaire Humaine, Faculté De Médecine De Sfax Service De Neurologie Infantile, C.H.U. Hédi Chaker De Sfax Unité De Recherche (Neuropédiatrie), Faculté De Médecine De Sfax Unité Cible Pour Le Diagnostic Et La Thérapie, Centre De Biotechnologie De Sfax Centre De Biotechnologie De Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Cortical subarachnoid haemorrhage in the elderly: a recurrent event probably related to cerebral amy...
Next Document:  Interleukin-6 and silent cerebral infarction in hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study.