Document Detail


New apparatus for studying behavioral thermoregulation in rats.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9748114     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The operant system described here contains a box that can be convectively heated or cooled. A rat moves freely in the box. Its location is monitored photoelectrically while its deep body temperature is monitored by a telemetry system. In heat-escape experiments, hot air (40 degrees C) flows through the box. When the rat enters a reward zone the air source is switched and cold air (0 degrees C) flows through the box for a given period (30 s). Conversely, in cold-escape experiments cold air flows through the box and when the rat enters the reward zone the air source is switched to a warm one. Experiments show that rats quickly learn to stay near the reward zone and move in and out of it periodically. This system is based on behavior more natural than the frequently used lever-pressing response, and has many advantages for use in studies involving behavioral thermoregulation.
Authors:
X M Chen; T Hosono; A Mizuno; T Yoda; K Yoshida; Y Aoyagi; K Kanosue
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Physiology & behavior     Volume:  64     ISSN:  0031-9384     ISO Abbreviation:  Physiol. Behav.     Publication Date:  1998 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-12-09     Completed Date:  1998-12-09     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0151504     Medline TA:  Physiol Behav     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  419-24     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Physiology, School of Allied Health Sciences, Osaka University Faculty of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Behavior, Animal / physiology*
Body Temperature Regulation / physiology*
Male
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Reinforcement (Psychology)
Temperature

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