Document Detail


Neutrophil function (innate immunity) during Ramadan.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21067041     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Fasting during the month of Ramadan is one of the essential religious practices of Muslims. The aim of this study was to evaluate opsonisation, phagocytosis, and nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) reduction by white blood cells in normal, healthy, male subjects under non-fasting (before Ramadan) and fasting (after Ramadan) conditions.
METHODS: In this study, 13 Muslim men, aged 28-54 years, whose health was confirmed by health application forms, gave blood samples one week before the beginning of the holy month of Ramadan and during the last week of Ramadan. Blood samples were tested for neutrophil phagocytosis, serum opsonisation power, and NBT reduction.
RESULTS: Despite a decline in the neutrophil phagocytic index and serum opsonisation index, the percentage of neutrophils participating in phagocytosis increased with fasting. In addition, there was an increase in the percentage of neutrophils demonstrating NBT reduction. Although there was a decrease in opsonisation of the serum, the increased percentage of opsonisation compensated for this defect.
CONCLUSION: This study demonstrates the beneficial effect of fasting during Ramadan on neutrophil phagocytic function.
Authors:
Afshineh Latifynia; Mohammad Vojgani; Mohammad Javad Gharagozlou; R Sharifian
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of Ayub Medical College, Abbottabad : JAMC     Volume:  21     ISSN:  1025-9589     ISO Abbreviation:  J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad     Publication Date:    2009 Oct-Dec
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-11     Completed Date:  2011-01-04     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8910750     Medline TA:  J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad     Country:  Pakistan    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  111-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Medical Sciences/University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. alatifynia@sina.tums.ac.ir
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Fasting / physiology*
Holidays
Humans
Immunity, Innate*
Islam*
Male
Middle Aged
Neutrophils / physiology*
Phagocytosis / physiology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  How early do antibiotics have to be to impact mortality in severe sepsis? A prospective, observation...
Next Document:  Comparison of vaginal and abdominal hysterectomy: peri- and post-operative outcome.