| Neurotoxicities in infants seen with the consumption of star anise tea. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 15492355 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Chinese star anise (Illicium verum Hook f.) is a well-known spice used in many cultures. Many populations use it as a treatment for infant colic. Japanese star anise (Illicium anisatum L), however, has been documented to have both neurologic and gastrointestinal toxicities. Recently, concern has been raised regarding the adulteration of Chinese star anise with Japanese star anise. We report 7 cases of adverse neurologic reactions in infants seen with the home administration of star anise tea. In addition, we have found evidence that Chinese star anise has been contaminated with Japanese star anise. More strict federal regulation of the import of star anise into the United States is warranted. Star anise tea should no longer be administered to infants because of its potential danger in this population. |
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Authors:
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Diego Ize-Ludlow; Sean Ragone; Isaac S Bruck; Jeffrey N Bernstein; Michael Duchowny; Barbara M Garcia Peña |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Case Reports; Journal Article Date: 2004-10-18 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Pediatrics Volume: 114 ISSN: 1098-4275 ISO Abbreviation: Pediatrics Publication Date: 2004 Nov |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2004-11-02 Completed Date: 2005-03-10 Revised Date: 2007-11-15 |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 0376422 Medline TA: Pediatrics Country: United States |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: e653-6 Citation Subset: AIM; IM |
Affiliation:
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Department of Pediatrics, Miami Children's Hospital, Miami, FL 33155, USA. |
Export Citation:
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APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Colic
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drug therapy* Female Food Contamination* Humans Illicium / adverse effects*, chemistry Infant Infant, Newborn Male Neurotoxicity Syndromes / etiology* Phytotherapy / adverse effects* Plant Preparations / adverse effects Tea / adverse effects*, chemistry |
| Chemical | |
Reg. No./Substance:
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0/Plant Preparations; 0/Tea |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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