Document Detail


Neurosarcoidosis mimicking a malignant optic glioma.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18769287     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A 55-year-old African-American man developed progressive unilateral optic neuropathy and periocular pain. MRI showed thickening and enhancement of the mid-orbital segment of the ipsilateral optic nerve. Optic neuritis was diagnosed, and he was treated with corticosteroids without improvement. After being lost to follow-up, he returned with worsening vision in the affected eye, aggravated pain, and proptosis. MRI now showed thickening and enhancement of the entire orbital and intracranial segments of the optic nerve. Because the patient had no light perception vision in that eye and a malignant glioma was suspected, he underwent optic nerve biopsy that revealed non-caseating granulomas throughout the optic nerve tissue. CT body imaging failed to disclose other evidence of sarcoidosis. Neurosarcoidosis limited to the optic nerve is rare but should always be suspected in such circumstances. An exhaustive effort to find extracranial evidence for this diagnosis should be undertaken before resorting to optic nerve biopsy.
Authors:
Jeffrey M Pollock; Francis G Greiner; Jason B Crowder; Jessica W Crowder; Eugene Quindlen
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society     Volume:  28     ISSN:  1536-5166     ISO Abbreviation:  J Neuroophthalmol     Publication Date:  2008 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-09-04     Completed Date:  2009-01-08     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9431308     Medline TA:  J Neuroophthalmol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  214-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neuroradiology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC 27157, USA. jeffmpollock@gmail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Biopsy
Diagnosis, Differential
Diagnostic Errors / prevention & control
Disease Progression
Granuloma / pathology
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Middle Aged
Optic Nerve / pathology*
Optic Nerve Diseases / pathology*
Optic Nerve Glioma / diagnosis*
Orbit / pathology
Sarcoidosis / pathology*,  radiography
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Vision, Low / etiology,  pathology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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