Document Detail


Neuropsycho-social rehabilitation of head injury.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3124629     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The present article summarizes 10 years of experience in head injury rehabilitation at Loewenstein Rehabilitation Center. The goal of rehabilitation in head injured patients consists of returning to work and adaptation to: interpersonal consequences of disability; new affective needs; and capacity to attend to financial, legal and bureaucratic matters. The achievement of these goals goes far beyond neurological boundaries in the ordinary narrow sense and needs a neuropsycho-social approach. Neuropsycho-social rehabilitation in head injury has multidimensional clinical aspects. Two problems should be emphasised: a) gross neurological disability (mono, hemi, para and triplegia) found in the presence of good cognitive function (patients easy to rehabilitate) and b) minor neurological disability found in the presence of gross cognitive impairment (patients not easy to rehabilitate). Posttraumatic epilepsy needs general criteria for its management. It is preferable to wait for the first seizure in order to start anticonvulsant treatment, except for 3 at risk conditions: 1) diffuse bilateral injury 2) prolonged coma, and 3) intracerebral hematoma. The first 3 years is the maximum at risk period. The traumatic syndrome consisting of impaired insight and behaviour disturbances is underdiagnosed owing to the absence of neurological signs. The sleep disturbances accompanying head injury are usually underestimated.
Authors:
J J Askenasy; L Rahmani
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of physical medicine     Volume:  66     ISSN:  0002-9491     ISO Abbreviation:  Am J Phys Med     Publication Date:  1987 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1988-03-10     Completed Date:  1988-03-10     Revised Date:  2005-11-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370503     Medline TA:  Am J Phys Med     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  315-27     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Loewenstein Hospital, Raanana, Israel.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Behavior
Cognition Disorders / rehabilitation
Craniocerebral Trauma / complications,  rehabilitation*
Epilepsy, Post-Traumatic / therapy
Humans
Mental Status Schedule
Rehabilitation, Vocational
Sleep Disorders / physiopathology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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