Document Detail


Neuropathology, pathogenesis, and neuropsychiatric sequelae of Reye syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7057216     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A clinico-pathologic correlation can be established for those survivors of Reye syndrome in the higher clinical stages who have sustained irreversible and often major neuropsychiatric deficits. The neuropathologic substrate for the clinical manifestations of mental retardation, recurrent seizures, movement disorders, sensori-motor deficits, psychobiologic maladjustment, and mediocre performance in school and on formal psychometric tests consists of multifocal infarction and astrocytosis in cerebral cortex, diencephalon, basal ganglia, and brainstem. While the mortality rate of Reye syndrome in acute stages is still significantly high (25% in our 20 cases, 52% in the tabulated cases in the higher clinical grades), the occurrence of permanent psychomotor deficits is an equally tragic socioeconomic and medical problem. Of our 15 survivors, 3 have suffered major and 1 has sustained minor brain damage. From a review of the literature, over one-third of survivors are consigned to cerebral malfunction, hence their potential for full enjoyment of life and their intellectual, emotional, and economic contributions to their families and society are sadly curtailed.
Authors:
H J Manz; A R Colon
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of the neurological sciences     Volume:  53     ISSN:  0022-510X     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Neurol. Sci.     Publication Date:  1982 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1982-04-22     Completed Date:  1982-04-22     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375403     Medline TA:  J Neurol Sci     Country:  NETHERLANDS    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  377-95     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Biopsy
Brain Damage, Chronic / pathology,  psychology
Cerebral Cortex / pathology
Cerebral Infarction / pathology
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Humans
Infant
Male
Middle Aged
Necrosis
Neurons / ultrastructure
Psychological Tests
Reye Syndrome / pathology*,  psychology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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