Document Detail


Neurological outcomes following preterm birth.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17719861     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Neonatal survival continues to improve; for many years, including throughout the 1990s there have been anxieties that this was at the cost of additional morbidity, most particularly in terms of neurosensory impairments. Recent evidence suggests that rates of neuromotor morbidity, in particular cerebral palsy, may be declining for all but the most immature babies. Severe sensory impairment has a low, but relatively static incidence. High prevalence, low severity motor problems and their inter-relationship with developmental co-ordination disorder, executive dysfunction and cognitive impairment are increasingly recognised and correlated with reduced school performance. Because of difficulties in comparing outcomes across different populations, validated motor and manual function classifications have been developed for children with cerebral palsy and can help to standardise outcome measures. Improved neuro-imaging is helping us understand the types and consequences of neonatal brain injury. The possibility of using composite measures of early motor movement quality, longitudinal use of motor classification systems and volumetric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) imaging to understand developmental processes needs to be explored.
Authors:
Joe Fawke
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review     Date:  2007-08-27
Journal Detail:
Title:  Seminars in fetal & neonatal medicine     Volume:  12     ISSN:  1744-165X     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2007 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-09-17     Completed Date:  2008-01-08     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101240003     Medline TA:  Semin Fetal Neonatal Med     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  374-82     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
School of Human Development, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK. joe.fawke@nottingham.ac.uk
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cerebral Palsy / diagnosis,  epidemiology*
Dystonia
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Premature
Infant, Premature, Diseases / diagnosis,  epidemiology*
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Motor Skills Disorders / diagnosis,  epidemiology*
Outcome Assessment (Health Care) / statistics & numerical data
Premature Birth
Risk Factors

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Detection of anti-endomysial and anti-tissue transglutaminase autoantibodies in media following cult...
Next Document:  Simplifying soft tissue closure of the large meningomyelocele defect: a technical note.