Document Detail


Neurological complications and pleural lavage with a fibrinolytic agent. A two-case report.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10990118     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We report on an unusual, albeit potentially severe, complication of the performance of a pleural lavage with streptokinase in two patients demonstrating parapneumonic pleural effusion. During the time they underwent repeated pleural lavages with saline and streptokinase, they suddenly demonstrated focal neurological signs. As a result of early diagnosis and emergency hyperbaric oxygenation, both patients recovered without delayed sequelae. Air embolism is a potentially severe complication which can occur during pleural lavage. Whether streptokinase increases the risk of opening a latent vascular breach cannot be definitely established, but clinicians should be aware of this risk. In this context, the onset of acute focal neurological signs should suggest the possibility of air embolism and lead to the transfer of the patient close to a hyperbaric facility within a few hours.
Authors:
F Schneider; R Lion; C Kummerlen; X Ducrocq; J D Tempé
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Intensive care medicine     Volume:  26     ISSN:  0342-4642     ISO Abbreviation:  Intensive Care Med     Publication Date:  2000 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2000-12-15     Completed Date:  2001-01-04     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7704851     Medline TA:  Intensive Care Med     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  995-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Réanimation Médicale, Hôpital de Hautepierre, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, France. Francis.Schneider@chru-strasbourg.fr
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Bronchoalveolar Lavage / adverse effects*
Embolism, Air / complications,  etiology*
Fibrinolytic Agents / administration & dosage*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Nervous System Diseases / etiology*
Streptokinase / administration & dosage*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Fibrinolytic Agents; EC 3.4.-/Streptokinase

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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