Document Detail


Neuroanatomy of fragile X syndrome: the posterior fossa.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1996876     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The occurrence and specificity of posterior fossa abnormalities as measured from magnetic resonance images of the brain were investigated in a group of 14 males with fragile X syndrome and comparison groups consisting of 17 males with other causes of developmental disability and 18 males with normal IQs. The size of the posterior cerebellar vermis was significantly decreased and the fourth ventricle significantly increased in the group of males with fragile X syndrome compared with males in both comparison groups. These neuroanatomical abnormalities appeared to be secondary to hypoplasia rather than atrophy.
Authors:
A L Reiss; E Aylward; L S Freund; P K Joshi; R N Bryan
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Annals of neurology     Volume:  29     ISSN:  0364-5134     ISO Abbreviation:  Ann. Neurol.     Publication Date:  1991 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1991-03-26     Completed Date:  1991-03-26     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7707449     Medline TA:  Ann Neurol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  26-32     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Child Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cerebellum / pathology*
Cerebral Ventricles / pathology
Child
Child, Preschool
Fragile X Syndrome / pathology*,  psychology
Humans
Intelligence Tests
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Middle Aged
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
HD-24061/HD/NICHD NIH HHS; MH-00726/MH/NIMH NIH HHS

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