Document Detail


Osteoblastic/cementoblastic and neural differentiation of dental stem cells and their applications to tissue engineering and regenerative medicine.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22224548     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Recently, dental stem and progenitor cells have been harvested from periodontal tissues such as dental pulp, periodontal ligament, follicle, and papilla. These cells have received extensive attention in the field of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine due to their accessibility and multilineage differentiation capacity. These dental stem and progenitor cells are known to be derived from ectomesenchymal origin formed during tooth development. A great deal of research has been accomplished for directing osteoblastic/cementoblastic differentiation and neural differentiation from dental stem cells. To differentiate dental stem cells for use in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, there needs to be efficient in vitro differentiation toward the osteoblastic/cementoblastic and neural lineage with well-defined and proficient protocols. This would reduce the likelihood of spontaneous differentiation into divergent lineages and increase the available cell source. This review focuses on the multilineage differentiation capacity, especially into osteoblastic/cementoblastic lineage and neural lineages, of dental stem cells such as dental pulp stem cells (DPSC), dental follicle stem cells (DFSC), periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSC), and dental papilla stem cells (DPPSC). It also covers various experimental strategies that could be used to direct lineage-specific differentiation, and their potential applications in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine.
Authors:
Byung-Chul Kim; Hojae Bae; Il-Keun Kwon; Eun-Jun Lee; Jae-Hong Park; Ali Khademhosseini; Yu-Shik Hwang
Related Documents :
11830168 - Nigrumin-5-p-coumarate and nigrumin-5-ferulate, two unusual nitrile-containing metaboli...
22184598 - Trends in material choice for posterior restorations in an israeli dental school: compo...
21585508 - The effect of psychological distance on perceptual level of construal.
22122848 - Patterns of dental anxiety in children after sequential dental visits.
14079498 - Differentiation of the chloroplast of anthoceros.
17484438 - Category-level contributions to the alphanumeric category effect in visual search.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review     Date:  2012-03-06
Journal Detail:
Title:  Tissue engineering. Part B, Reviews     Volume:  18     ISSN:  1937-3376     ISO Abbreviation:  Tissue Eng Part B Rev     Publication Date:  2012 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-06-04     Completed Date:  2012-11-29     Revised Date:  2013-04-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101466660     Medline TA:  Tissue Eng Part B Rev     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  235-44     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Maxillofacial Biomedical Engineering, Institute of Oral Biology, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Cell Differentiation*
Dental Cementum / cytology*
Humans
Neurons / cytology*
Osteoblasts / cytology*
Regenerative Medicine / methods*
Stem Cells / cytology*
Tissue Engineering / methods*
Tooth / cytology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Infants' Developing Understanding of Social Gaze.
Next Document:  Facile Ultrasonic Synthesis of CoO Quantum Dot/Graphene Nanosheet Composites with High Lithium Stora...