Document Detail


Nerve compression syndromes in ALS: A retrospective analysis in 554 patients.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21476828     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Abstract We retrospectively screened a large cohort of 554 ALS patients with regard to documented nerve compression syndromes and identified 23 patients, mostly with carpal tunnel syndrome. Patients could be subdivided into three groups. Group A comprised 13 patients in whom nerve compression was apparently confused with early ALS signs. Group B consisted of six patients diagnosed with carpal tunnel syndrome who had experienced improvement after surgery years before they eventually developed ALS. Group C consisted of four patients who, after diagnosis of ALS, additionally developed a nerve compression syndrome. Altogether, the frequency of true nerve compression syndromes in our ALS cohort (1.8%) was no higher than in the general population (0.3-10.8%). In group A, the initial confusion with a nerve compression syndrome led to a slight though not significant delay (15.2 vs. 12.9 months; p = 0.32) of the diagnosis of ALS. Survival was no different between group A and the cohort. It can also be concluded that the misdiagnoses could have been avoided by thorough electrophysiological examination using a standardized protocol.
Authors:
Katja Kollewe; Sonja Koerner; Julia Ilsemann; Bahram Mohammadi; Klaus Krampfl; Reinhard Dengler; Susanne Petri
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-4-8
Journal Detail:
Title:  Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis : official publication of the World Federation of Neurology Research Group on Motor Neuron Diseases     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1471-180X     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-4-11     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101283386     Medline TA:  Amyotroph Lateral Scler     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, Medical School of Hannover.
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