Document Detail


Neonatal thyroid status in an area of iodine sufficiency.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20959719     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Iodine deficiency constitutes a public health problem in many countries worldwide. Fetal neurodevelopment is affected by maternal iodine intake. The aim of present study was to assess urinary iodine excretion (UIE) in the 3 trimesters of pregnancy and evaluate its association with newborn thyroid function in Tehran, an area of iodine sufficiency.
METHODS: Based on median urinary iodine in 3 trimesters, 138 pregnant women were divided into 2 groups with UIE<150 (group I) and UIE≥150 μg/l (group II). Cord blood samples of their newborns were evaluated for serum concentrations of TSH, T3, T4, free T4 (FT4), and thyroglobolin. Quartiles of UIE were also determined. Correlations between mothers' UIE and newborns' thyroid function in both groups were investigated.
RESULTS: Fifty-two pregnant women (38%) had median UIE<150 μg/l and 86 had (62%) UIE≥150 μg/l. Median UIE in groups I and II in the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd trimesters were 125 and 212 μg/l, 97 and 213 μg/l, 93 and 227 μg/l, respectively. No significant difference was seen in thyroid function of newborns in the 2 groups. Mean concentrations of T4, T3, FT4, and TSH of newborn did not show significant difference in median UIE of mothers in various quartiles.
CONCLUSION: This study shows that newborns, irrespective of mothers' UIE, in an area with a sustained iodine supplementation program, may not be at risk of alterations in thyroid functions.
Authors:
F Azizi; M S Hosseini; A Amouzegar; M Tohidi; E Ainy
Related Documents :
1776629 - Generalized chondrodysplasia punctata with shortness of humeri and brachymetacarpy: hum...
19539059 - Pregnancy, postpartum autoimmune thyroiditis, and autoimmune hypophysitis: intimate rel...
9629579 - Thyroid cancer complicating pregnancy.
6344229 - Recurrent transient hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism associated with pregnancy.
17465859 - Tandem mass spectrometry improves the accuracy of free thyroxine measurements during pr...
3351949 - A quantitative analysis of mitochondria during fetal mouse oogenesis.
16401329 - The pregnancies of women with type 2 diabetes: poor outcomes but opportunities for impr...
9166169 - Low-molecular-weight heparin for obstetric thromboprophylaxis: experience of sixty-nine...
2654909 - Intrauterine manometry: technique and application to fetal pathology.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-10-15
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of endocrinological investigation     Volume:  34     ISSN:  1720-8386     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Endocrinol. Invest.     Publication Date:  2011 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-05-02     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7806594     Medline TA:  J Endocrinol Invest     Country:  Italy    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  197-200     Citation Subset:  IM    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Assessing cardiovascular risk in Mediterranean women with polycystic ovary syndrome.
Next Document:  Acute effects of acylated and unacylated ghrelin on total and high molecular weight adiponectin inmo...