Document Detail


Neonatal complications of preterm premature rupture of membranes. Pathophysiology and management.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11817188     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Midtrimester PROM is an infrequent, yet potentially disastrous complication of pregnancy. The most likely neonatal complication is preterm delivery with associated morbidity and mortality risks. Unique neonatal complications following PPROM include skeletal deformations and pulmonary hypoplasia related to prolonged oligohydramnios exposure. A systematic approach to an infant with respiratory insufficiency following PPROM delivery is possible with an understanding of the pathophysiology of pulmonary hypoplasia. Neonatal management should include immediate resuscitation including surfactant replacement, with careful attention to techniques of mechanical ventilation to avoid early volutrauma. Adjunctive therapies directed at pulmonary hypertension may now permit survival of some infants with less severe forms of pulmonary hypoplasia.
Authors:
H W Kilbride; D W Thibeault
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinics in perinatology     Volume:  28     ISSN:  0095-5108     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Perinatol     Publication Date:  2001 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-12-05     Completed Date:  2002-05-01     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7501306     Medline TA:  Clin Perinatol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  761-85     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neonatal Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics, University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, Missouri, USA. hkilbride@cmh.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Female
Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture / complications*,  physiopathology*
Humans
Infant Care
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Newborn, Diseases / diagnosis,  etiology*,  physiopathology*,  therapy
Infant, Premature
Pregnancy
Risk Factors

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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