| Negative affect moderates the relation between dieting and binge eating. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 10657895 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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OBJECTIVE: Although laboratory experiments suggest that negative affect inductions potentiate the relation between dieting and disinhibited eating, little research has tested whether this finding generalizes to binge eating in the natural environment. Thus, we assessed whether negative affect moderated the relation between dieting and binge eating in a passive-observational study. METHOD: This aim was addressed with longitudinal data from a community sample of adolescents (N = 631). RESULTS: For females, dieting and negative affect predicted binge eating in cross-sectional and prospective analyses, but negative affect potentiated the relation between dieting and binge eating only in the cross-sectional analyses. Similar, but attenuated results were found for males. DISCUSSION: Findings converge with those from laboratory studies in suggesting that negative affect moderates the relation between dieting and binge eating, but also imply that dieting and negative affect constitute independent risk factors for binge eating. The lack of prospective effects may suggest that the interactive relations have a short time lag or are difficult to detect prospectively. |
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Authors:
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E Stice; D Akutagawa; A Gaggar; W S Agras |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. |
Journal Detail:
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Title: The International journal of eating disorders Volume: 27 ISSN: 0276-3478 ISO Abbreviation: Int J Eat Disord Publication Date: 2000 Mar |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2000-03-23 Completed Date: 2000-03-23 Revised Date: 2007-11-14 |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 8111226 Medline TA: Int J Eat Disord Country: UNITED STATES |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 218-29 Citation Subset: IM |
Copyright Information:
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Copyright 2000 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. |
Affiliation:
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Department of Psychiatry, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA. stice@psy.utexas.edu |
Export Citation:
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| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Adolescent Affect* Compulsive Behavior / diagnosis*, psychology Cross-Sectional Studies Diet* Feeding Behavior / psychology* Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Male Prospective Studies Risk Factors |
| Grant Support | |
ID/Acronym/Agency:
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MH19908/MH/NIMH NIH HHS |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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