Document Detail


Natural selection and veridical perceptions.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20659478     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Does natural selection favor veridical perceptions, those that more accurately depict the objective environment? Students of perception often claim that it does. But this claim, though influential, has not been adequately tested. Here we formalize the claim and a few alternatives. To test them, we introduce "interface games," a class of evolutionary games in which perceptual strategies compete. We explore, in closed-form solutions and Monte Carlo simulations, some simpler games that assume frequency-dependent selection and complete mixing in infinite populations. We find that veridical perceptions can be driven to extinction by non-veridical strategies that are tuned to utility rather than objective reality. This suggests that natural selection need not favor veridical perceptions, and that the effects of selection on sensory perception deserve further study.
Authors:
Justin T Mark; Brian B Marion; Donald D Hoffman
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-07-24
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of theoretical biology     Volume:  266     ISSN:  1095-8541     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Theor. Biol.     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-13     Completed Date:  2010-12-22     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376342     Medline TA:  J Theor Biol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  504-15     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Cognitive Science, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA. jtmark@uci.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Biological Evolution
Environment
Game Theory
Normal Distribution
Perception*
Selection, Genetic*

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