Document Detail


Natural cycle IVF with and without terminal HCG: learning from failed cycles.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17697489     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Natural cycle IVF, without the use of LH down-regulation, is difficult because women start spontaneous LH surges at any time of the day and on any day of the week. This is not readily compatible with delivery of a routine IVF service and so historically the natural cycle has been modified by the use of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG) to make the natural cycle fit convenient clinical practice. This report re-evaluates data collected some years ago and seeks to determine whether the use of HCG is ultimately beneficial. Two large series of natural cycle IVF where only LH monitoring was performed (534 cycles) or where this was combined with HCG as necessary (241 cycles) were analysed. In essence, the use of HCG introduced as many problems as it overcame: there was no net benefit with respect to the number of eggs collected or clinical pregnancies generated. In fact there was an overall deterioration in all indices. The principle difficulties with natural cycle IVF are those associated with the prediction of follicle maturity and hence timing egg collection, and the conflict between costly and intrusively frequent monitoring with simpler but far less effective approaches.
Authors:
Elizabeth A Lenton
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Reproductive biomedicine online     Volume:  15     ISSN:  1472-6483     ISO Abbreviation:  Reprod. Biomed. Online     Publication Date:  2007 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-08-16     Completed Date:  2007-10-04     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101122473     Medline TA:  Reprod Biomed Online     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  149-55     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Greencroft House, Moorwood Lane, Sheffield, S17 3BS, UK. ivf@lento.plus.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Appointments and Schedules*
Chorionic Gonadotropin / administration & dosage*
Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors / pharmacology
Embryo Transfer
Female
Fertilization in Vitro / methods*
Humans
Indomethacin / pharmacology
Infertility, Female / drug therapy*
Menstrual Cycle / drug effects*
Middle Aged
Ovulation / drug effects
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Rate
Retrospective Studies
Time Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Chorionic Gonadotropin; 0/Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; 53-86-1/Indomethacin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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