Document Detail


National estimates of enrollment in disease management programs in the United States: an analysis of the National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey data.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20735245     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Disease management (DM) programs have demonstrated improvement in clinical and economic outcomes for patients with chronic conditions; however, the extent of utilization of these programs in the United States is not known. The rate of enrollment in DM programs was estimated using data from the National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (NAMCS). Logistic regression analysis was used to identify predictors of enrollment in DM programs. The complex sampling design of the NAMCS was accounted in all analyses. The final study sample included 14,405 patient visits and indicated that only 21.3% of patients with at least 1 chronic condition utilize DM programs. Regression analysis demonstrated that patients who visit specialty physicians (excluding internal medicine) are more likely to be enrolled in a DM program than patients who visit general medicine/family practice physicians (P < 0.01). Patients with depression, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, or obesity were significantly more likely to be enrolled in a DM program than patients without these chronic conditions. Enrollment in a DM program was also affected by the total number of chronic conditions--patients with 2-4 chronic conditions were 1.29 times more likely to be enrolled in a DM program than patients with a single chronic condition (P = 0.026). In conclusion, although benefits of DM programs have been documented, their adoption rate remains extremely low. Additional studies are needed to identify other predictors and to tailor interventions to increase the adoption of such programs.
Authors:
Iftekhar Kalsekar; Samantha Record; Karly Nesnidal; Bruce Hancock
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Population health management     Volume:  13     ISSN:  1942-7905     ISO Abbreviation:  Popul Health Manag     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-25     Completed Date:  2010-12-02     Revised Date:  2011-03-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101481266     Medline TA:  Popul Health Manag     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  183-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Butler University, Indianapolis, Indiana 46208-3485, USA. ikalseka@butler.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Ambulatory Care*
Disease Management*
Female
Health Care Surveys / statistics & numerical data*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Regression Analysis
United States
Young Adult
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Popul Health Manag. 2011 Feb;14(1):55   [PMID:  21241186 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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