Document Detail


NYGGF4 as a new therapeutic target for obesity-associated insulin resistance.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22284633     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Obesity-associated insulin resistance (IR) is manifested by increased hepatic glucose output and reduced glucose disposal in the peripheral tissues at a given level of insulin. Genetic factors play an important role in the development of obesity-associated IR. We identified a new cDNA by using suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH), which was expressed at a higher level in obese subjects and named NYGGF4. We found that the increased expression of NYGGF4 led to a reduction in insulin-stimulated glucose uptake and impaired insulin-stimulated glucose transport in mature adipocytes. We therefore propose the hypothesis that NYGGF4 may be a new therapeutic target for obesity-associated IR. NYGGF4 acts directly on the IRS1/PI3K/AKT insulin pathway to reduce glucose uptake and transport, impairs mitochondrial function and causes IR, which supports our hypothesis that NYGGF4 may be a useful therapeutic target for obesity-associated IR. However, its usefulness as a new therapeutic target need to be confirmed by further investigations, including NYGGF4 knockout mice models, which will be used to validate the role of NYGGF4 in vivo. Future studies are also required to determine whether downregulated expression of NYGGF4 contributes to these therapeutic actions.
Authors:
Zhangbin Yu; Xirong Guo
Related Documents :
22293113 - Micrornas and type 2 diabetes/obesity.
6454483 - Phase i trial of chlorozotocin: attempted amelioration of myelotoxicity by glucose admi...
18022993 - Pharmacokinetics of phenytoin and its metabolite, 4'-hpph, after intravenous and oral a...
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-1-25
Journal Detail:
Title:  Medical hypotheses     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1532-2777     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2012 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-1-30     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7505668     Medline TA:  Med Hypotheses     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Nanjing Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210004, PR China.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Essential hypertension - Is erroneous receptor output to blame?
Next Document:  Adjuvant therapy with GnRH agonists/tamoxifen in breast cancer should be a good council for patients...