Document Detail


NMR-based exploration of the acceptor binding site of human blood group B galactosyltransferase with molecular fragments.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20217221     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A substantial body of work has been devoted to the design and synthesis of glycosyltransferase inhibitors. A major obstacle has always been the demanding chemistry. Therefore, only few potent and selective inhibitors are known to date. Glycosyltransferases possess two distinct binding sites, one for the donor substrate, and one for the acceptor substrate. In many cases binding to the donor site is well defined but data for acceptor binding is sparse. In particular, acceptor binding sites are often shallow, and in many cases the dimensions of the binding pocket are not well defined. One approach to glycosyltransferase inhibitors is to chemically link donor site and acceptor site ligands to generate high affinity binders. Here, we describe a novel approach to identify acceptor site ligands from a fragment library. We have chosen human blood group B galactosyltransferase (GTB) as a biologically important model target. The approach utilizes a combination of STD NMR, spin-lock filtered NMR experiments and surface plasmon resonance measurements. Following this route we have identified molecular fragments from a fragment library that bind to the acceptor site of GTB with affinities of the order of a natural acceptor substrate. Unlike natural substrates these fragments allow for straightforward chemical modifications and, therefore will serve as scaffolds for potent GTB inhibitors. In general, the approach described is applicable to any glycosyltransferase and may assist in the development of novel glycosyltransferase inhibitors.
Authors:
Christoph Rademacher; Jens Landstr?m; Nora Sindhuwinata; Monica M Palcic; G?ran Widmalm; Thomas Peters
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-03-09
Journal Detail:
Title:  Glycoconjugate journal     Volume:  27     ISSN:  1573-4986     ISO Abbreviation:  Glycoconj. J.     Publication Date:  2010 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-03-31     Completed Date:  2010-06-16     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8603310     Medline TA:  Glycoconj J     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  349-58     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institute of Chemistry, University of Luebeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538, Luebeck, Germany.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Binding Sites
Galactosyltransferases / chemistry*
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / methods*
Molecular Structure
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
EC 2.4.1.-/Galactosyltransferases; EC 2.4.1.37/blood-group-substance alpha-D-galactosyltransferase

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Change of air quality and its impact on atmospheric visibility in central-western Pearl River Delta.
Next Document:  Effects of methylmercury exposure on the behavior of captive-reared common loon (Gavia immer) chicks...