Document Detail


N-acetyl-transferase phenotype and risk for preeclampsia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16150277     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: This study was undertaken to determine whether the N-acetyltransferase (NAT) phenotype contributes to the susceptibility for the development of preeclampsia. STUDY DESIGN: The NAT acetylator status was determined by measuring urinary caffeine metabolites in 134 nonpregnant women with a history of preeclampsia and in 109 control women with uncomplicated pregnancy. The chi(2) and logistic regression analyses were used for statistical evaluation of differences in acetylator status. RESULTS: Significantly more fast acetylators were found among the women with a history of preeclampsia (46.3%) than among the controls (25.4%). Fast acetylators showed an odds ratio of 2.5 (95% CI 1.4-4.3) for preeclampsia. No differences in the acetylator status were found between women with a history of preeclampsia only and those with the HELLP syndrome as well. CONCLUSION: The fast NAT acetylator status, which may result in altered NAT detoxification capacity, is associated with preeclampsia.
Authors:
Petra L M Zusterzeel; René H M te Morsche; Maarten T M Raijmakers; Eva Maria Roes; Wilbert H M Peters; Régine P M Steegers-Theunissen; Eric A P Steegers
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of obstetrics and gynecology     Volume:  193     ISSN:  0002-9378     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol.     Publication Date:  2005 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-09-09     Completed Date:  2005-10-21     Revised Date:  2010-09-08    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370476     Medline TA:  Am J Obstet Gynecol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  797-802     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase / genetics*
Caffeine / metabolism,  urine
Female
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
HELLP Syndrome / genetics
Humans
Phenotype
Pre-Eclampsia / genetics*
Pregnancy
Smoking / genetics,  metabolism
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
58-08-2/Caffeine; EC 2.3.1.5/Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; EC 2.3.1.5/NAT2 protein, human

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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