Document Detail


Myocardial ultrasonic tissue characterization for estimating histological abnormalities in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: comparison with endomyocardial biopsy findings.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11701936     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIMS: In this study, we investigated the clinical usefulness of ultrasonic tissue characterization with integrated backscatter for the evaluation of myocardial histological abnormalities in comparison with endomyocardial biopsy findings in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. METHODS: Twenty patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and 20 normal subjects were enrolled in this study. We measured two parameters for the ultrasonic tissue characterization with integrated backscatter: the magnitude of the cardiac-cycle-dependent variation in integrated backscatter signals (cdv-IB) and the mean value of integrated backscatter signals calibrated by the pericardium (cal-IB). These parameters were measured at both the interventricular septum and the left ventricular posterior wall. Histological findings of right ventricular endomyocardial biopsy specimens were analyzed by computer image analyzer. RESULTS: cdv-IB was significantly lower and cal-IB significantly higher in both the interventricular septum and the left ventricular posterior wall in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy compared with normal subjects. In patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, the degree of myocardial disarray, interstitial fibrosis, and nonhomogeneity of myocyte size showed positive correlations with cal-IB and negative correlations with cdv-IB. CONCLUSIONS: Ultrasonic tissue characterization with IB enables the noninvasive evaluation of myocardial histological abnormalities in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
Authors:
R Mizuno; S Fujimoto; K Yamaji; C Yutani; T Hashimoto; S Nakamura
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Evaluation Studies; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cardiology     Volume:  96     ISSN:  0008-6312     ISO Abbreviation:  Cardiology     Publication Date:  2001  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-11-09     Completed Date:  2002-01-09     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1266406     Medline TA:  Cardiology     Country:  Switzerland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  16-23     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2001 S. Karger AG, Basel
Affiliation:
First Department of Internal Medicine, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Biopsy
Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic / pathology,  ultrasonography*
Cardiovascular Abnormalities / pathology,  ultrasonography*
Echocardiography
Female
Heart Septum / cytology,  pathology,  ultrasonography
Heart Ventricles / cytology,  pathology,  ultrasonography
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardium / cytology,  pathology,  ultrastructure*
Reproducibility of Results

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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