Document Detail


Myocardial perfusion scintigraphy in asymptomatic diabetic patients: a critical review.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20583311     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The increasing prevalence of diabetes mellitus and the associated high cardiovascular risk has made the non-invasive identification of silent coronary heart disease in diabetic individuals an important issue. This strategy could identify higher risk asymptomatic patients with diabetes mellitus in whom coronary revascularization may improve the outcome beyond that achieved by currently recommended medical management. Stress myocardial perfusion imaging has been shown to be effective in detecting coronary heart disease and predicting adverse cardiac events in asymptomatic diabetic patients. However, the clinical utility of myocardial perfusion scintigraphy is debated intensively due to the paucity of prospective and outcome based evidence. The controversy stems from several observational studies, epidemiologic data and cost-effectiveness analyses. Thus, although several authors and professional organizations advocate the use of stress imaging for screening higher risk asymptomatic diabetic patients, others are cautious in recommending any kind of stress testing in that population. This review is based on a broad survey of the literature and discusses the potential role of stress myocardial perfusion scintigraphy in screening asymptomatic diabetic subjects for coronary heart disease in the current era and in relation with other non-invasive screening tools.
Authors:
E Moralidis; T Didangelos; G Arsos; V Athyros; D P Mikhailidis
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews     Volume:  26     ISSN:  1520-7560     ISO Abbreviation:  Diabetes Metab. Res. Rev.     Publication Date:  2010 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-05     Completed Date:  2010-10-04     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100883450     Medline TA:  Diabetes Metab Res Rev     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  336-47     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright (c) 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Affiliation:
Department of Nuclear Medicine, AHEPA Hospital, Aristotle University Medical School, Thessaloniki, Greece. emoral@hol.gr
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Coronary Artery Disease / radionuclide imaging*
Cost-Benefit Analysis
Diabetes Mellitus / radionuclide imaging*
Electrocardiography
Exercise Test / methods
Heart / radionuclide imaging
Humans
Myocardial Perfusion Imaging* / economics
Risk Factors

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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