Document Detail


Myocardial ischemia, carotid, and peripheral arterial disease and their interrelationship in type 2 diabetes patients.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19685102     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. We examined the relationship between CVD in different vascular territories. METHODS: T2DM patients without known or suspected CVD (n = 305) referred consecutively to a diabetes clinic for the first time and age-matched nondiabetic reference subjects (n = 40) were screened for myocardial ischemia, carotid, and peripheral arterial disease by means of myocardial perfusion scintigraphy, carotid artery ultrasonography, and peripheral ankle and toe systolic blood pressure measurements. RESULTS: In the T2DM patients, the prevalence of myocardial ischemia, carotid, and peripheral arterial disease was 30%, 42%, and 15%, respectively, almost three times higher than in the reference subjects (P = 0.007, P = 0.001, and P = 0.09, respectively). T2DM patients with myocardial ischemia, carotid, or peripheral arterial disease had a significantly increased risk of CVD in other vascular territories as well (OR: 1.99, 2.09, and 3.09, respectively). However, 40%, 52%, and 22% of the T2DM patients with myocardial ischemia, carotid, or peripheral arterial disease demonstrated exclusively this particular type of CVD manifestation. CONCLUSIONS: In T2DM patients, signs of CVD in one vascular territory carry a significantly increased risk of CVD in other territories, although many patients only presented one manifestation.
Authors:
Mikael K Poulsen; Jan Erik Henriksen; Jordi Dahl; Allan Johansen; Jacob E M??ller; Oke Gerke; Werner Vach; Torben Haghfelt; Henning Beck-Nielsen; Poul Flemming H??ilund-Carlsen
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2009-08-14
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology     Volume:  16     ISSN:  1532-6551     ISO Abbreviation:  J Nucl Cardiol     Publication Date:    2009 Nov-Dec
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-11-12     Completed Date:  2010-02-02     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9423534     Medline TA:  J Nucl Cardiol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  878-87     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Endocrinology, Odense University Hospital, Kl??vervaenget 6, 5th Floor, 5000, Odense C, Denmark. doc_mkp@hotmail.com
Data Bank Information
Bank Name/Acc. No.:
ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00298844
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Carotid Artery Diseases / epidemiology*,  radionuclide imaging*
Comorbidity
Denmark / epidemiology
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / epidemiology*,  radionuclide imaging*
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Ischemia / epidemiology*,  radionuclide imaging*
Myocardial Perfusion Imaging / statistics & numerical data
Peripheral Vascular Diseases / epidemiology*,  radionuclide imaging*
Prevalence
Risk Assessment / methods
Risk Factors

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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