Document Detail


Myeloperoxidase-deficient polymorphonuclear leucocytes. (I) Incidence in untreated myeloid leukaemia, lymphoid leukaemia and normal humans.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6304866     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Neutrophil myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity was analysed semi-quantitatively both by (i) MPO-scoring of polymorphonuclear leucocytes (PMN) and (ii) counting the MPO-deficient PMN (PMN lacking MPO) in 164 subjects (60 cases of leukaemia and 104 normal humans). The scoring method showed that 10 out of 21 (48%) cases of acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), 2 out of 10 (20%) cases of chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML), 0 out of 29 cases of lymphoid leukaemia (ALL + CLL), and 1 out of 104 normal humans had decreased MPO scores. These figures correlated well with the more simple counting of PMN lacking MPO in the same groups: 8 out of 21 (37%) cases of AML, 6 out of 10 (60%) cases of CML and 0 out of 29 cases of lymphoid leukaemia showing more than 4% PMN lacking MPO. In cases of otherwise unclassifiable acute leukaemia, a decreased MPO score and an increased number of MPO-deficient PMN suggests the diagnosis of AML and not ALL. Counting the number of PMN lacking MPO was found to be a time-saving and even more reliable method than the semiquantitative scoring of MPO activity in PMN.
Authors:
K Bendix-Hansen; H Kaspersen Nielsen
Related Documents :
8139286 - Immunophenotyping of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in madras, india.
8826896 - Acute myeloid leukaemia with t(8;16)(p11;p13) in a child after intrauterine x-ray expos...
6585236 - Hyperleukocytosis and leukostasis: common features of childhood chronic myelogenous leu...
8177146 - Juvenile xanthogranuloma and acute leukemia: a case report.
16086956 - The value of visual evoked potentials in the evaluation of periorbital hemangiomas.
15909696 - Foreign accent syndrome: anatomic, pathophysiologic and psychosocial considerations.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Scandinavian journal of haematology     Volume:  30     ISSN:  0036-553X     ISO Abbreviation:  Scand J Haematol     Publication Date:  1983 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1983-07-29     Completed Date:  1983-07-29     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0404507     Medline TA:  Scand J Haematol     Country:  DENMARK    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  415-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Female
Humans
Leukemia / blood,  enzymology*
Leukemia, Lymphoid / enzymology
Leukemia, Myeloid / enzymology
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute / enzymology
Male
Neutrophils / enzymology*
Peroxidase / deficiency*,  metabolism
Peroxidases / deficiency*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
EC 1.11.1.-/Peroxidases; EC 1.11.1.7/Peroxidase

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Nuclear fluorescing particles (F-bodies) in lymphocytes in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia.
Next Document:  Cyclic nucleotides and catecholamines in rheumatoid arthritis.