Document Detail


Mycophenolate in dermatology.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  14660264     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Originally used to treat psoriasis nearly three decades ago, mycophenolic acid, reformulated as mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), has been rediscovered by the world of dermatology. As a relatively well-tolerated immunosuppressive used in organ transplant recipients, MMF has recently been reported to show promise for several dermatologic conditions, including psoriasis, pemphigus vulgaris, pyoderma gangrenosum, bullous lichen planus, and even connective tissue diseases such as lupus erythematosus and dermatomyositis. Although not intended to be exhaustive, this review discusses MMF with regard to its basic pharmacology, its side effects, and its reported efficacy in a variety of dermatologic indications. Relevant literature was retrieved by a Medline search combining the terms "mycophenolate" or "mycophenolic acid" and "skin" or "skin disease" or a number of specific conditions ("psoriasis", "dermatitis", "eczema", "pemphigoid", "pemphigus", "vasculitis", "pyoderma gangrenosum", "Crohn's disease", "graft-versus-host disease", "lichen planus"). As MMF has only been recently re-introduced for dermatologic application, the nature of much of the literature is admittedly that of case reports or case series. Nevertheless, the results are sufficiently promising to warrant further larger, control studies.
Authors:
V Liu; B T Mackool
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of dermatological treatment     Volume:  14     ISSN:  0954-6634     ISO Abbreviation:  J Dermatolog Treat     Publication Date:  2003 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-12-08     Completed Date:  2004-01-15     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8918133     Medline TA:  J Dermatolog Treat     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  203-11     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Dermatology, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital Dermatopathology Unit, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA. bmackool@partners.org
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Drug Administration Schedule
Eczema / drug therapy
Female
Graft vs Host Disease
Humans
Lichen Planus / drug therapy
Male
Mycophenolic Acid / adverse effects,  analogs & derivatives*,  pharmacology,  therapeutic use*
Pregnancy
Psoriasis / drug therapy
Pyoderma Gangrenosum / drug therapy
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Risk Assessment
Skin Diseases / diagnosis*,  drug therapy*
Skin Diseases, Vesiculobullous / drug therapy
Treatment Outcome
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
128794-94-5/mycophenolate mofetil; 24280-93-1/Mycophenolic Acid

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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