Document Detail


Multi-detector row helical CT in preoperative assessment of small (< or = 1.5 cm) liver metastases: is thinner collimation better?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12354997     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To determine the value of collimations less than 5 mm in detecting hepatic metastases 1.5 cm or smaller by using multi-detector row helical computed tomography (CT). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty-one patients underwent contrast material-enhanced multi-detector row helical CT before hepatic resection in this prospective study. Images were reconstructed at collimations of 5.00, 3.75, and 2.50 mm with 50% overlap and reviewed independently by three radiologists. Each lesion was characterized as metastatic, benign, or equivocal and graded for conspicuity. Criterion standards were pathologic assessment of the resected liver and follow-up of the nonresected liver. Only lesions 1.5 cm or smaller were analyzed. RESULTS: There were a total of 88 liver lesions 1.5 cm or smaller, and 25 of these were metastases. Pooled sensitivity for all lesions improved with thinner collimation (66% [58 of 88 lesions], 69% [61 of 88], and 82% [72 of 88] at collimations of 5.00, 3.75, and 2.50 mm, respectively), and this was statistically significant (P =.01). However, no significant difference was noted between collimations in the pooled sensitivity for metastatic lesions (80% [20 of 25 lesions] at all collimations) (P >.99). No statistical difference was noted in the conspicuity of lesions at different collimations (P =.18). CONCLUSION: Image reconstruction with multi-detector row helical CT at collimations less than 5 mm may not improve sensitivity in the detection of hepatic metastases 1.5 cm or smaller.
Authors:
Masoom A Haider; Marianne M Amitai; Daniel C Rappaport; Martin E O'Malley; Anthony E Hanbidge; Mark Redston; Gina A Lockwood; Steven Gallinger
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Radiology     Volume:  225     ISSN:  0033-8419     ISO Abbreviation:  Radiology     Publication Date:  2002 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-09-30     Completed Date:  2002-10-17     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401260     Medline TA:  Radiology     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  137-42     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medical Imaging, Princess Margaret Hospital, University Health Network and Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, 610 University Ave, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 2M9. m.haider@utoronto.ca
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Contrast Media
Female
Hepatectomy
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Liver Neoplasms / radiography*,  secondary*,  surgery
Male
Middle Aged
Prospective Studies
Sensitivity and Specificity
Tomography, X-Ray Computed* / methods
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Contrast Media

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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