Document Detail


Mortality in cattle up to two years old in Northern Ireland during 1992.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8807785     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A study of bovine mortality involving a stratified random sample of farms and veterinary practices was carried out in Northern Ireland during 1992. In the farm survey over 3500 deaths were reported from 1069 farms and 237 farms reported no deaths. The estimated total number of deaths of cattle up to two years old was 12,332, a figure which excludes an estimated 7921 stillbirths. The estimated annual mortality rates for six- to 24-month-old cattle, one- to five-month-old calves and neonatal calves were 0.79 per cent, 0.82 per cent and 1.02 per cent respectively. The stillbirth rate was 1.86 per cent. Respiratory syndromes were associated with 37 per cent of the deaths of six- to 24-month-old cattle and gastrointestinal syndromes were associated with 22 per cent; in one- to five-month-old calves these syndromes were associated with 37 and 33 per cent of the deaths, respectively. Stillbirths accounted for 62 per cent of all the deaths of calves under one month old, and the neonatal disease complex accounted for 39 per cent of the deaths of calves which were born alive but died within one month of birth.
Authors:
F D Menzies; D G Bryson; T McCallion; D I Matthews
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Veterinary record     Volume:  138     ISSN:  0042-4900     ISO Abbreviation:  Vet. Rec.     Publication Date:  1996 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1996-12-03     Completed Date:  1996-12-03     Revised Date:  2003-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0031164     Medline TA:  Vet Rec     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  618-22     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Agriculture for Northern Ireland, Veterinary Sciences Division, Belfast.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Age Factors
Animals
Cattle
Cattle Diseases / mortality*
Fetal Death / veterinary*
Gastrointestinal Diseases / mortality,  veterinary*
Northern Ireland / epidemiology
Respiratory Tract Diseases / mortality,  veterinary*
Seasons
Time Factors

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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