Document Detail


Morphometry MRI in the differential diagnosis of parkinsonian syndromes.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20602031     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This study evaluates the diagnostic value of morphometric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the differential diagnosis among Parkinson's disease (PD), progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) and multiple system atrophy (MSA). We studied 21 PD cases, 11 MSA-c, 8 MSA-p and 20 PSP cases. Midbrain area (Ams), pons area (Apn), middle cerebellar peduncle (MCP) and superior cerebellar peduncle (SCP) were measured using MRI. Comparisons were made between PD, MSA-p, MSA-c and PSP. Apn, MCP and SCP morphometry dimensions presented differences among groups. Ams below 105 mm(2) and SCP smaller than 3 mm were the most predictive measures of PSP (sensitivity 95.0 and 80.0%, respectively). For the group of MSA-c patients, Apn area below 315 mm(2) showed good specificity and positive predictive value (93.8% and 72.7%, respectively). In conclusion, dimensions and cut off values obtained from routine MRI can differentiate between PD, PSP and MSA-c with good sensitivity, specificity and accuracy.
Authors:
Rômulo L Gama; Daniel F G Távora; Rodrigo C Bomfim; Cruiff E Silva; Veralice M de Bruin; Pedro F de Bruin
Publication Detail:
Type:  Evaluation Studies; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria     Volume:  68     ISSN:  1678-4227     ISO Abbreviation:  Arq Neuropsiquiatr     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-05     Completed Date:  2011-01-04     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0125444     Medline TA:  Arq Neuropsiquiatr     Country:  Brazil    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  333-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, Sarah Network of Hospitals for Rehabilitation, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil. romuloggama@gmail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cross-Sectional Studies
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
Male
Mesencephalon / pathology*
Middle Aged
Multiple System Atrophy / diagnosis*,  pathology
Parkinson Disease / diagnosis*,  pathology
Predictive Value of Tests
Sensitivity and Specificity
Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive / diagnosis*,  pathology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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