Document Detail


A Monte Carlo approach for small electron beam dosimetry.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11166869     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: In treatments where it is necessary to conform the field shape yielding a very small effective beam area, dosimetry and conventional treatment planning may be inaccurate. The Monte Carlo (MC) method can be an alternative to verify dose calculations. A conjunctival mucosa-associated lymphoid tissues lymphoma is presented, to show the importance of an independent assessment in critical situations. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this work, the MC technique has been employed using the program BEAM (based on EGS4 code). Electron beam simulation has been performed and the results have been compared with those obtained with films. The patient dose distribution has been obtained by two methods: the full Monte Carlo (FMC) simulation and a conventional planning system (PLATO). RESULTS: Concerning dosimetry, some differences have been observed in the comparison of profiles obtained with film and those obtained with the MC method. Moreover, significant differences were found in the patient isodose distribution between both calculation methods. CONCLUSIONS: The results highlight that, in treatments where small beams are needed, conventional dosimetry and planning systems have some limitations. Therefore, an independent and more accurate assessment, such as MC, would be desirable.
Authors:
M Rincón; F Sánchez-Doblado; M Perucha; A Leal; R Arráns; E Carrasco; J A Sánchez-Calzado; L Errazquin
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology     Volume:  58     ISSN:  0167-8140     ISO Abbreviation:  Radiother Oncol     Publication Date:  2001 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-02-22     Completed Date:  2001-05-10     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8407192     Medline TA:  Radiother Oncol     Country:  Ireland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  179-85     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Departmento Fisiología Médica y Biofísica, Universidad de Sevilla, Facultad de Medicina, Avda. Sánchez Pizjuán 4, E41009 Seville, Spain.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Computer Simulation
Conjunctival Neoplasms / radiotherapy
Humans
Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone / radiotherapy
Monte Carlo Method*
Radiotherapy Dosage*
Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted / statistics & numerical data*
Radiotherapy, Conformal / statistics & numerical data*
Radiotherapy, High-Energy
X-Ray Film

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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