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Monitoring antibody titers to recombinant Core-NS3 fusion polypeptide is useful for evaluating hepatitis C virus infection and responses to interferon-alpha therapy.
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MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10331562     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
To evaluate the clinical feasibility of the antibody titer against a chimeric polypeptide (named Core 518), in which a domain of Core and NS3 of hepatitis C virus (HCV) was fused, ELISA was performed in a total of 76 serum samples. Each serum was serially diluted using two-fold dilution method with distilled water into 10 concentrations. They were all positive for second generation anti-HCV assay (HCV EIA II; Abbott Laboratories). Genotyping RT-PCR, quantitative competitive RT-PCR, and RIBA (Lucky Confirm; LG Biotech) were also assayed. Anti-Core 518 antibody was detected in x 12800 or higher dilutions of sera from 35 of 43 chronic hepatitis C (81.4%) and nine of 16 hepatocellular carcinoma sera (56.3%), one of four cirrhosis (25%), 0 of four acute hepatitis C, and one of nine healthy isolated anti-HCV-positive subjects (p=0.0000). The anti-Core 518 antibody titers were well correlated with the presence of HCV RNA in serum (p=0.002). The anti-Core 518 antibody titers decreased significantly in nine of ten responders to IFN-alpha treatment. Monitoring anti-Core 518 titers may be helpful not only for differentiating the status of HCV infection among patients with various type C viral liver diseases, but also for predicting responses to IFN-alpha treatment.
Authors:
Y M Park; B H Byun; J Y Choi; S H Bae; B S Kim; H S So; W S Ryu
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of Korean medical science     Volume:  14     ISSN:  1011-8934     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Korean Med. Sci.     Publication Date:  1999 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-07-19     Completed Date:  1999-07-19     Revised Date:  2011-03-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8703518     Medline TA:  J Korean Med Sci     Country:  KOREA (SOUTH)    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  165-70     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Internal Medicine, Kangnam St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, Korea. ympark@cmc.cuk.ac.kr
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Female
Genotype
Hepacivirus / genetics,  immunology*
Hepatitis C / blood,  diagnosis,  drug therapy*,  immunology*
Hepatitis C Antibodies / blood,  immunology*
Hepatitis C Antigens / immunology*
Humans
Immunoblotting
Interferon Alfa-2a / therapeutic use*
Male
Middle Aged
RNA, Viral / blood
Recombinant Fusion Proteins / immunology
Viral Core Proteins / immunology*
Viral Nonstructural Proteins / immunology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Hepatitis C Antibodies; 0/Hepatitis C Antigens; 0/NS3 protein, hepatitis C virus; 0/RNA, Viral; 0/Recombinant Fusion Proteins; 0/Viral Core Proteins; 0/Viral Nonstructural Proteins; 0/nucleocapsid protein, Hepatitis C virus; 76543-88-9/Interferon Alfa-2a

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine

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Journal Information
Journal ID (nlm-ta): J Korean Med Sci
Journal ID (pmc): jkms
ISSN: 1011-8934
ISSN: 1598-6357
Publisher: Korean Academy of Medical Sciences
Article Information
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Print publication date: Month: 4 Year: 1999
Volume: 14 Issue: 2
First Page: 165 Last Page: 170
ID: 3054362
PubMed Id: 10331562

Monitoring antibody titers to recombinant Core-NS3 fusion polypeptide is useful for evaluating hepatitis C virus infection and responses to interferon-alpha therapy.
Y. M. Park Email: ympark@cmc.cuk.ac.kr
B. H. Byun
J. Y. Choi
S. H. Bae
B. S. Kim
H. S. So
W. S. Ryu
Department of Internal Medicine, Kangnam St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, Korea.


Article Categories:
  • Research Article


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