Document Detail


Molecular weight dependence of permselectivity to rat small intestinal blood-lymph barrier for exogenous macromolecules absorbed from lumen.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6202865     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The permselectivity to the small intestinal blood-lymph barrier for the exogenous macromolecules absorbed from the lumen was investigated using in situ rat closed loop experiment. We chose the fluorescein isothiocyanate-labelled dextran (FD) as macromolecule and lipid-surfactant mixed micelles as an absorption promoter. The mean molecular weights of FDs used were 10500, 17500, 39000 and 64200 (abbreviated: FD10 , 20, 40 and 70). The lymph/plasma ratios of FDs concentrations during 5 h post administration were 0.2-1.2 ( FD10 ), 0.4-1.3 ( FD20 ), 1.3-7.2 ( FD40 ) and 2.6-11.9 ( FD70 ), respectively. The FD40 and FD70 levels in the lymph were significantly higher than those in the plasma. The cumulative amounts (% of the absorbed quantity) of FDs in the lymph from the lumen of the small intestine for 5 h after administration were 0.46% ( FD10 ), 0.51% ( FD20 ), 1.17% ( FD40 ) and 1.89% ( FD70 ), respectively. These findings suggest that the threshold molecular weight of FD for the transfer into the lymphatics with higher level compared to the blood concentration from the lumen across the small intestinal blood-lymph barrier exists between 17500 and 39000.
Authors:
H Yoshikawa; K Takada; S Muranishi
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of pharmacobio-dynamics     Volume:  7     ISSN:  0386-846X     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Pharmacobio-dyn.     Publication Date:  1984 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1984-07-16     Completed Date:  1984-07-16     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7901854     Medline TA:  J Pharmacobiodyn     Country:  JAPAN    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Dextrans / diagnostic use
Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate* / analogs & derivatives*
Fluoresceins / diagnostic use
Intestinal Absorption*
Intestine, Small / metabolism*
Lymph / analysis
Lymphatic System / metabolism*
Macromolecular Substances
Male
Micelles
Molecular Weight
Permeability
Plasma / analysis
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Time Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Fluoresceins; 0/Macromolecular Substances; 0/Micelles; 0/fluorescein isothiocyanate dextran; 3326-32-7/Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate; 9004-54-0/Dextrans

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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