Document Detail


Molecular genetic testing in endocrinology - a practical guide.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22336444     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Objective: To discuss the factors to consider when evaluating patients with a suspected genetic endocrine disorder, so as to guide practicing endocrinologists through the process of genetic testing and result interpretation.Methods: The author's experience and review of appropriate literature have been used to give a personal perspective on the role of genetic testing in hereditary endocrine disorders.Results: Recent advances in our understanding of genetics and genomics have uncovered that they have a far more important role in the pathogenesis of endocrine disease than previously appreciated. Not only are we expanding our understanding of rare mendelian disorders such as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 and 2, but we are also beginning to understand the clinical significance of genetic factors in the pathogenesis of common disorders such as obesity and dyslipidemia.Conclusions: It can be difficult to appreciate the clinical significance and utility of genetic testing that is currently available, and the interpretation of genetic test results can be challenging. Decisions on whether genetic testing is needed should be made on a case-by-case basis, with the endocrinologist and geneticist working together from the outset.
Authors:
Salman Kirmani
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists     Volume:  18     ISSN:  1934-2403     ISO Abbreviation:  Endocr Pract     Publication Date:  2012 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-02-16     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9607439     Medline TA:  Endocr Pract     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  85-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medical Genetics, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota.
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