Document Detail


Molecular cloning of a mercurial-insensitive water channel expressed in selected water-transporting tissues.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7509789     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Two mercurial-inhibitable water-transporting proteins have been identified: CHIP28, an erythrocyte water channel also expressed in kidney tubules and selected extrarenal epithelia, and WCH-CD, a kidney collecting duct water channel. In searching for a protein responsible for the high transcellular water permeability in lung alveolus, we cloned a 32-kDa water channel (mercurial-insensitive water channel (MIWC)) from a rat lung cDNA library with several novel features. Water permeability was strongly increased in Xenopus oocytes expressing MIWC in a mercurial-insensitive manner, in contrast to known water channels. By in situ hybridization, MIWC showed an unique distribution in cells that do not express CHIP28, including kidney papillary vasa recta, cells lining the subarachnoid space and ventricles in brain, the inner nuclear layer in retina, and the conjunctival epithelium. An alternatively spliced form of MIWC with a 165-base pair deletion in the coding sequence was also identified; relative expression of the spliced mRNA was tissue-specific. The MIWC water channel may participate in the urinary concentrating mechanism, the absorption of cerebrospinal fluid, and other physiological processes.
Authors:
H Hasegawa; T Ma; W Skach; M A Matthay; A S Verkman
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of biological chemistry     Volume:  269     ISSN:  0021-9258     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Biol. Chem.     Publication Date:  1994 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1994-04-01     Completed Date:  1994-04-01     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2985121R     Medline TA:  J Biol Chem     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  5497-500     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine and Physiology, University of California, San Francisco 94143-0532.
Data Bank Information
Bank Name/Acc. No.:
GENBANK/L27588
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Aquaporin 1
Aquaporins*
Base Sequence
Biological Transport
Cloning, Molecular
DNA, Complementary
Ion Channels / genetics*
Lung / metabolism
Membrane Proteins / genetics*
Molecular Sequence Data
RNA, Messenger / metabolism
Rats
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Water / metabolism*
Xenopus
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
DK35124/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS; HL42368/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Aqp1 protein, rat; 0/Aquaporins; 0/DNA, Complementary; 0/Ion Channels; 0/Membrane Proteins; 0/RNA, Messenger; 0/mercurial-insensitive water channel; 146410-94-8/Aquaporin 1; 7732-18-5/Water

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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