Document Detail


Modulation of microtubule dynamics by a TIR domain protein from the intracellular pathogen, Brucella melitensis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21692747     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
TIR domain containing proteins play a crucial role in innate immunity in eukaryotes. Brucella is a highly infectious intracellular bacterium that encodes a TIR domain protein (TcpB) to subvert host innate immune responses to establish a beneficial niche for pathogenesis. TcpB inhibits NF-κB activation and pro-inflammatory cytokine secretions mediated by Toll like receptor (TLR) 2 & 4. Here, we demonstrate that TcpB modulates microtubule dynamics by acting as a stabilization factor. TcpB increased the rate of nucleation as well as the polymerization phases of microtubule formation similar to paclitaxel. TcpB could efficiently inhibit nocodazole or cold induced microtubule disassembly. Microtubule stabilization by TcpB is attributed to the BB-loop region of the TIR domain and a point mutation affected the microtubule stabilization as well as the TLR suppression properties of TcpB.
Authors:
Girish Radhakrishnan; Jerome Harms; Gary Splitter
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-6-20
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Biochemical journal     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1470-8728     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-6-22     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2984726R     Medline TA:  Biochem J     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
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