Document Detail


Modulation of low-temperature-induced biochemical changes in bud and root band zones of sugar cane sets by potassium, zinc, and Ethrel for improving sprouting.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19035660     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Low-temperature-induced biochemical changes in bud and root band zone of the sugar cane set suppress sprouting, which is responsible for drastic yield decline in ratoon crops. This study was undertaken to modulate these low-temperature-induced biochemical changes using potassium, zinc, and Ethrel to enhance the sprouting of buds at 5 and 10 degrees C. Potassium, zinc, and Ethrel led to 80, 50, and 40% improvement in bud sprouting at 5 degrees C, respectively. An increase in reducing sugars and a decrease in sucrose contents were recorded with treatment of potassium, zinc, and Ethrel. Acid invertase, adenosine triphosphatase, indoleacetic acid oxidase, and nitrate reductase in vivo activities were also enhanced. However, treatments led to a significant decline in indoleacetic acid, total phenols, and superoxide dismutase activity, which rendered the in situ toxicity buildup in sets at low temperatures.
Authors:
Rama Kant Rai; Pushpa Singh; A K Shrivastava; Archna Suman
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of agricultural and food chemistry     Volume:  56     ISSN:  1520-5118     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Agric. Food Chem.     Publication Date:  2008 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-12-18     Completed Date:  2009-01-26     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0374755     Medline TA:  J Agric Food Chem     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  11976-82     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Indian Institute of Sugarcane Research, Lucknow 226 002, India.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adenosine Triphosphatases / metabolism
Cold Temperature
Organophosphorus Compounds / metabolism*
Plant Proteins / metabolism
Plant Roots / chemistry,  enzymology,  growth & development,  physiology
Potassium / metabolism*
Saccharum / chemistry*,  enzymology,  growth & development,  physiology*
Zinc / metabolism*
beta-Fructofuranosidase / metabolism
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Organophosphorus Compounds; 0/Plant Proteins; 16672-87-0/ethephon; 7440-09-7/Potassium; 7440-66-6/Zinc; EC 3.2.1.26/beta-Fructofuranosidase; EC 3.6.1.-/Adenosine Triphosphatases

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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