Document Detail


Modification of lymph by lymph nodes. II. Effect of increased lymph node venous blood pressure.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6624930     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A previous study from this laboratory demonstrated that lymph nodes can change the protein concentration and colloid osmotic pressure of lymph by transfer of protein-free fluid between the blood and lymph compartments. In that study a Starling force disequilibrium across the blood-lymph barrier caused fluid to transfer through the barrier in the direction required to establish equilibrium of Starling forces. In the present study we examined the effect of increased lymph node venous blood pressure on efferent lymph protein concentration and efferent lymph flow. We utilized an isolated dog popliteal lymph node preparation in which afferent lymph having various protein concentrations was perfused into the node at an average flow rate of 19.1 +/- 0.3 (SD) microliter/min. We compared steady-state values of prenodal and postnodal lymph flows and protein concentrations during various steady-state levels of lymph node venous blood pressure. When venous pressure was increased, the protein concentration of the efferent lymph invariably decreased and the efferent flow rate invariably increased. Measurements showed that an average of 96% of the change in lymph protein concentration was caused by transfer of protein-free fluid through the lymph node blood-lymph barrier. The results of this study indicate again that the lymph node functions as a fluid exchange chamber in which fluid is transferred between the blood and lymph compartments in the direction required to establish equilibrium of the Starling forces across the blood-lymph barrier.
Authors:
T H Adair; A C Guyton
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American journal of physiology     Volume:  245     ISSN:  0002-9513     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Physiol.     Publication Date:  1983 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1983-11-23     Completed Date:  1983-11-23     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370511     Medline TA:  Am J Physiol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  H616-22     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Blood Pressure*
Dogs
Iodine Radioisotopes / diagnostic use
Lymph / physiology*
Lymph Nodes / physiology*
Proteins / physiology
Serum Albumin
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
5 S07 RR-05386/RR/NCRR NIH HHS; HL-06122/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS; HL-11678/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Iodine Radioisotopes; 0/Proteins; 0/Serum Albumin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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