Document Detail


Models and perspectives of addiction. Implications for treatment.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2646606     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The absence of consistent scientific evidence concerning the etiology and basic characteristics of alcoholism and other addictions has created ambiguity and uncertainty. These serve to foster and perpetuate the conflicts that inform the various theoretical perspectives and associated beliefs held by professionals in the addictions field. Addiction is more than a toxic state, a criminal offense, a disease, a mental health problem, or an unhealthy habit. It is also a social problem that affects every aspect of life--physical, psychological, and interpersonal. Given this fact, it is unlikely that one perspective can sufficiently guide the treatment of addicted clients. Thus, care of addicted clients must be based on a model of health-illness that is inclusive and flexible, yet distinct and relevant. Such a model must accommodate the reality that health or illness is the outcome of multiple personal characteristics that interact with a host of interdependent factors within the larger social environment. Nurses, because of their holistic and client-centered focus, are uniquely prepared to provide care to addicted clients.
Authors:
T L Hughes
Related Documents :
10671016 - Explaining geographies of health care: a critique.
22930956 - Championing women.
21450346 - A cultural practice of drinking realgar wine leading to elevated urinary arsenic and it...
7846186 - A perspective on doing a consultation and making the recommendation of analysis to a pr...
8171346 - Coronary heart disease: trends in spatial inequalities and implications for health care...
17644556 - A review of health resource tracking in developing countries.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Nursing clinics of North America     Volume:  24     ISSN:  0029-6465     ISO Abbreviation:  Nurs. Clin. North Am.     Publication Date:  1989 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1989-04-13     Completed Date:  1989-04-13     Revised Date:  2005-11-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0042033     Medline TA:  Nurs Clin North Am     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1-12     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM; N    
Affiliation:
University of Illinois, College of Nursing, Chicago.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Alcoholism
Humans
Models, Psychological
Models, Theoretical
Substance-Related Disorders* / nursing

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Processing pathway of Escherichia coli 16S precursor rRNA.
Next Document:  Identifying the alcoholic client.