Document Detail


Model-free arterial spin labelling for cerebral blood flow quantification: introduction of regional arterial input functions identified by factor analysis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18060721     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To identify regional arterial input functions (AIFs) using factor analysis of dynamic studies (FADS) when quantification of perfusion is performed using model-free arterial spin labelling. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Five healthy volunteers and one patient were examined on a 3-T Philips unit using quantitative STAR labelling of arterial regions (QUASAR). Two sets of images were retrieved, one where the arterial signal had been crushed and another where it was retained. FADS was applied to the arterial signal curves to acquire the AIFs. Perfusion maps were obtained using block-circulant SVD deconvolution and regional AIFs obtained by FADS. In the volunteers, the ASL experiment was repeated within 24 h. The patient was also examined using dynamic susceptibility contrast MRI. RESULTS: In the healthy volunteers, CBF was 64+/-10 ml/[min 100 g] (mean+/-S.D.) in GM and 24+/-4 ml/[min 100 g] in WM, while the mean aBV was 0.94% in GM and 0.25% in WM. DISCUSSION: Good CBF image quality and reasonable quantitative CBF values were obtained using the combined QUASAR/FADS technique. We conclude that FADS may be a useful supplement in the evaluation of ASL data using QUASAR.
Authors:
Linda Knutsson; Karin Markenroth Bloch; Stig Holtås; Ronnie Wirestam; Freddy Ståhlberg
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2007-12-03
Journal Detail:
Title:  Magnetic resonance imaging     Volume:  26     ISSN:  0730-725X     ISO Abbreviation:  Magn Reson Imaging     Publication Date:  2008 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-04-18     Completed Date:  2008-07-10     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8214883     Medline TA:  Magn Reson Imaging     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  554-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Center for Medical Imaging and Physiology, MR Division, Lund University Hospital, SE-221 85 Lund, Sweden. linda.knutsson@med.lu.se
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Algorithms
Arteries / pathology*
Blood Volume
Brain / pathology
Brain Neoplasms / diagnosis,  pathology*
Cerebrovascular Circulation*
Computer Simulation
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
Middle Aged
Perfusion
Regional Blood Flow / physiology
Spin Labels
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Spin Labels

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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