Document Detail


Minimum audible angles in children who use bilateral cochlear implants.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19355450     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Over 5000 children worldwide have received bilateral cochlear implants (CI) so that the auditory skills that rely on inputs to both ears, such as sound localization, may be improved. In this study, localization acuity was measured with minimum audible angles (MAA), the smallest discriminable distance between two locations in the frontal azimuth plane. It is unclear whether children who use bilateral CIs can attain MAAs comparable to their acoustically hearing peers, and if so, the extent to which exposure to bilateral hearing is necessary. Children having 3-36 months of bilateral experience participated. Stimuli were spondaic words presented at an overall level of 60 dB (+/- 4 dB rove). Every child with >5 yrs of auditory experience performed the task, whereas some of the children with <5 yrs of experience could not perform the task. In the former group, children with >2 yrs of bilateral experience were the best performers (MAA thresholds <15 degrees ), compared to children in the latter group who completed the task (MAA thresholds >30 degrees ). Results suggest that in children who receive bilateral CIs the two overall factors that impact performance are overall time in sound and amount of time with bilateral experience. [Work supported by NIH DC R01008365.].
Authors:
Cynthia M Zettler; Shelly Godar; Ruth Y Litovsky
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America     Volume:  125     ISSN:  1520-8524     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Acoust. Soc. Am.     Publication Date:  2009 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-04-09     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7503051     Medline TA:  J Acoust Soc Am     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2723     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Waisman Ctr., Univ. of Wisconsin-Madison, 1500 Highland Ave., Madison, WI 53705.
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