Document Detail


Minimizing creatine kinase variability in rats for neuromuscular research purposes.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18348763     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Rat serum or plasma creatine kinase (CK) activity is widely used to evaluate myopathic processes, to test the myotoxicity of different drugs, or to analyse the benefits of emerging gene therapies in some neuromuscular disorders. However, great variability is found in this determination. The aim of this study has been to control some factors of variation in order to reduce variability and increase the reproducibility of analytical data. 8-10-week-old Wistar-Han rats were used. The study consisted of four sequential phases. Phase I aimed to analyse the effect of ether and isoflurane as anaesthetic drugs. The objective of Phase II was to evaluate bleeding rats via retro-orbital sinus vs. tail vein. Phases III and IV were designed as two separate, repeated measure experiments on two factors: habituation to laboratory handling procedures in Phase III and gender in Phase IV. The repeated factor was the storage temperature of blood sample prior to centrifugation. Ether did not significantly increased the CK value. Using isoflurane, getting rats accustomed to laboratory handling procedures and whole blood refrigeration prior to centrifugation and serum separation resulted in statistically significant reduction in CK value and variability. Male rats showed significantly higher values than female rats. In the light of our findings, CK value and variability in rats may be minimized by choosing tail vein as site of bleeding, getting rats accustomed to laboratory handling procedures and maintaining whole blood refrigerated until centrifugation and serum separation.
Authors:
M Goicoechea; F Cía; C San José; A Asensio; J I Emparanza; A G Gil; A López de Cerain; P Aldazabal; M Azpitarte; D Otaegui; A López de Munain
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Laboratory animals     Volume:  42     ISSN:  0023-6772     ISO Abbreviation:  Lab. Anim.     Publication Date:  2008 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-03-19     Completed Date:  2008-09-17     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0112725     Medline TA:  Lab Anim     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  19-25     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Unidad Experimental, Laboratorio Unificado, Hospital Donostia, San Sebastián, Spain. mgoicoechea@chdo.osakidetza.net
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Blood Specimen Collection / adverse effects
Creatine Kinase / blood,  metabolism*
Female
Male
Neuromuscular Diseases / blood*,  metabolism
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Refrigeration
Sex Characteristics
Specimen Handling / adverse effects
Temperature
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
EC 2.7.3.2/Creatine Kinase

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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